1 Samuel 2:26

Authorized King James Version

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And the child Samuel grew on, and was in favour both with the LORD, and also with men.

Original Language Analysis

וְהַנַּ֣עַר And the child H5288
וְהַנַּ֣עַר And the child
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 1 of 11
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל Samuel H8050
שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל Samuel
Strong's: H8050
Word #: 2 of 11
shemuel, the name of three israelites
הֹלֵ֥ךְ on H1980
הֹלֵ֥ךְ on
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 3 of 11
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
וְגָדֵ֖ל grew H1432
וְגָדֵ֖ל grew
Strong's: H1432
Word #: 4 of 11
large (literally or figuratively)
וָט֑וֹב and was in favour H2896
וָט֑וֹב and was in favour
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 5 of 11
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
גַּ֚ם H1571
גַּ֚ם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 6 of 11
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 7 of 11
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
יְהוָ֔ה both with the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה both with the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 8 of 11
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְגַ֖ם H1571
וְגַ֖ם
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 9 of 11
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
עִם H5973
עִם
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 10 of 11
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
אֲנָשִֽׁים׃ H376
אֲנָשִֽׁים׃
Strong's: H376
Word #: 11 of 11
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

Analysis & Commentary

Against the dark backdrop of Eli's failing house, Samuel's progress shines. He 'grew on' (literally 'was becoming great and becoming good') in both divine and human estimation. The phrase 'favour both with the LORD, and also with men' precisely parallels Luke's description of Jesus (Luke 2:52). Samuel becomes a type of Christ - growing in wisdom and stature, pleasing God while earning human respect. Where corruption marked the sons of Eli, godliness characterizes the son of Hannah. God's replacement is maturing even as judgment approaches.

Historical Context

The parallel between Samuel's development and Jesus' development (Luke 2:52) is widely noted by commentators. Both young servants of God grew in comprehensive ways - spiritually, intellectually, physically, and socially - preparing for their appointed ministries.

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